Statistical analysis Baseline characteristics were summarized according to in utero tobacco exposure (yes or no) and age of smoking initiation (non-smokers, late-onset smokers, and early-onset smokers)
Results from unadjusted model (Model 1) were presented along with results from multivariate model adjusted for age and sex only (Model 2) and model adjusted for age, sex, body mass index (kg/m 2 ), metabolic syndrome (yes or no), estimated glomerular filtration rate (mL/min/1.73m 2 ), dipstick urine albumin (absent or trace, 1+, or above 1+), alcohol consumption (none, mild, or heavy), physical activity (regular exercise or not), and low-income status (yes or no)
Female high school students use non-cigarette tobacco products at a consistently lower rate than male high school students
EV parking and even service facilities should be part of new industrial estates as part of any building permissions